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The results for the kinetic
2020-08-03

The results for the kinetic mechanism of LeuDH are consistent with previously reported data, except for the observed competitive inhibition by leucine on ketoleucine (Table 4). For reductive amination, there is wide agreement for a strictly ordered sequential mechanism of substrate binding, though t
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Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes CysLTs LTC LTD and
2020-08-03

Introduction Cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs), LTC4, LTD4 and LTE4, are 5-lipoxygenase pathway metabolites of arachidonic 7-Ethoxyresorufin and deeply involved in bronchial asthma via activation of CysLT1 receptors [1], [2]. Specific CysLT1 receptor antagonists, including pranlukast [3], [4] and mon
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Rlim f ESCs exhibit very
2020-07-31

Rlim340f ESCs exhibit very low XCI activity, and our results suggest that expression of the truncated RLIM340 might be a contributing factor, because it traps REX1 in the nucleus (Figure 3), and overall REX1 levels are strongly affected by RLIM in F121 ESCs (Gontan et al., 2012), but not in PGK12.1
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Typically ceramics like Al O B C
2020-07-31

Typically ceramics like Al2O3, B4C etc. are used as reinforcements in the fabrication of particle based AMCs [12]. However, utilization of these synthetic reinforcement raises the cost of material. Further, synthetic reinforcements like SiC, Gr and Al2O3 are not produced across the globe in spite of
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Compared to E cadherin the
2020-07-31

Compared to E-cadherin, the mechanisms that upregulate N-cadherin expression during cadherin switching are still largely unknown. One potential mechanism might be the indirect effect of the downregulation of E-cadherin, since a decrease of E-cadherin can release p120 catenin to bind to N-cadherin an
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Benzamil mg br RING type domain structure RING structure is
2020-07-31

RING-type domain structure RING structure is conformed as a consequence of a cross-braced arrangement of eight Zn coordinating residues, generally Cys and His, with conserved spacing between these residues (Fig. 2B and C). Canonical RINGs have either one or two His in the linear arrangement of co
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While desolvation appears to play a universal role in the
2020-07-31

While desolvation appears to play a universal role in the binding of the nucleotide substrate during TLS, the molecular forces regulating the polymerization step are more divergent as they depend upon the physical nature of the DNA lesion. For instance, π-stacking interactions play a large role in f
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Classical DHFR inhibitors such as methotrexate MTX bind tigh
2020-07-31

Classical DHFR inhibitors such as methotrexate (MTX) bind tightly to the enzyme and possess adequate clinical pharmacokinetics. MTX bind to the DHFR binding site through the formation of hydrogen bonds with Asn64, Lys68, Arg28, Arg70, Val115 and Ile7 amino CM-272 residues as well as hydrophobic inte
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Although retention effects might stem
2020-07-31

Although retention effects might stem from differences in both consolidation and/or recall of extinction memory, prefrontal dopamine – and thereby COMT enzyme mln4924 – might be particularly relevant for consolidation as indicated by studies on endogenous prefrontal dopamine release in rats after e
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Ligand blotting assays demonstrated that T solium cysticerci
2020-07-30

Ligand blotting assays demonstrated that T. solium cysticerci expressed several proteins with Plg-binding properties (Fig. 1B). Plg ligands have been reported as involved in the pathogenesis of other parasites (Ghosh et al., 2011; González-Miguel et al., 2013). The role of T. solium enolase as a Plg
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Mammalian DGKs comprise a large protein
2020-07-30

Mammalian DGKs comprise a large protein family that consists of ten isozymes, which are classified into five subgroups based on the presence of a variety of regulatory domains [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. Type I DGKs, which consist of α, β and γ-isozymes, contain two sets of Ca2+-binding EF-hand motifs (EF
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While DGATs have long been thought to be associated with
2020-07-30

While DGATs have long been thought to be associated with the ER membrane, recent reports have indicated that DGATs could also be localised to mitochondria-associated membranes in mice (Stone et al., 2009) and there is growing evidence that there may be an independent TAG biosynthesis pathway in the
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Aspergillus nigerA niger is another filamentous fungus in wh
2020-07-30

Aspergillus nigerA. niger is another filamentous fungus, in which alternative dehydrogenases have been described. Filamentous fungi are a very important group of microorganisms that are used in industry (O’Donnell et al. 2011). Biotechnological production processes using these organisms are often hi
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Films treated with Diaz ES VWFIIINle
2020-07-30

Films treated with Diaz-ES-VWFIIINle but not exposed to UV light supported only slight platelet deposition, suggesting that passively-bound peptides were removed under shear. However, treatment with Diaz-ES-VWFIIINle and UV restored platelet surface coverage to about 50% of the level on native colla
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7ACC1 We show here that Shp binds to phosphotyrosine
2020-07-30

We show here that Shp-2 binds to phosphotyrosine-740 in the cytoplasmic domain of DDR1 in a collagen-dependent manner (Figs. 3A and 4A). The peptide sequence ISpYPML neighboring tyrosine 740 matches well with the immuno-receptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM)-consensus sequence [I/V/L]XpYXX[
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