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The initial beta carboline derivatives used in the in silico
2021-11-18

The initial beta-carboline derivatives used in the in silico docking experiments were prepared using the procedure outlined in . Harmol, , was -alkylated with -Boc-protected alkylamines in the presence of cesium carbonate to give and . The carbamate protecting group was removed under acidic conditi
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br Conclusion br Disclosure of
2021-11-18

Conclusion Disclosure of interest Acknowledgement Introduction Vitamin B6 has long been recognized as a cofactor for many enzymes, especially those involved in amino Glimepiride metabolism. Apart from its role as coenzyme, recent studies are unveiling a new role of vitamin B6 as a chemo
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One of the most common dietary
2021-11-18

One of the most common dietary approaches against obesity-associated diseases is the increase in the consumption of ω3 polyunsaturated fatty acids [18], [19]. Since seminal paper by Bang and Dyeberg in which the low prevalence of coronary heart disease among the Inuit was associated with the high ma
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Previously we reported that the
2021-11-18

Previously, we reported that the inhibition of PKC-ζ and PKC-ε activity in hypertrophic adipocytes had deleterious effects on EPA-induced GPR120-mediated VEGF-A production [12]. However, the activation of PKC-θ, -ζ and -λ can also enhance the phosphorylation of IKK and p65, and facilitate the transl
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Previously we reported that the
2021-11-18

Previously, we reported that the inhibition of PKC-ζ and PKC-ε activity in hypertrophic adipocytes had deleterious effects on EPA-induced GPR120-mediated VEGF-A production [12]. However, the activation of PKC-θ, -ζ and -λ can also enhance the phosphorylation of IKK and p65, and facilitate the transl
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Ebastine T lymphocytes play an important role in cellular
2021-11-17

T lymphocytes play an important role in cellular and humoral immunity and immune responses (Shin and Iwasaki, 2013; Schenkel and Masopust, 2014). T Ebastine mature after complex selection and differentiation in the thymus. They can express various membrane proteins, such as CD3, CD4, and CD8 molecu
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Heart
2021-11-17

Materials and methods Results Discussion Heart hypertrophy is initially physiological to compensate for the loss of heart functions. However, sustained stresses lead to a pathological status, in which myocardium becomes stiffened by interstitial fibrosis and thereby diastolic dysfunction in
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While the S site has been implicated
2021-11-17

While the S2 site has been implicated in binding, it Nystatin is unclear whether the S2 site plays a role in the substrate transport process. Crystal structures have revealed that different drugs and detergents can bind to the S2 site of SERT [8] and LeuT [[13], [14], [15]]. However, there are no c
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br Conclusion Until recently astrocytes were
2021-11-17

Conclusion Until recently, astrocytes were recognized solely for their maintenance role in the regulation of Sorbitol homeostasis. Nowadays, this idea has changed, it is clear that these cells play a crucial role in the regulation of neuronal activity and signal transmission. In particular, glia
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br Materials and methods br Results br Conclusions We
2021-11-17

Materials and methods Results Conclusions We developed a glutamate biosensor with chitosan as a matrix for the immobilization of the enzyme glutamate oxidase on the surface of a platinum electrode. Our miniaturized biosensor of 50 µm in diameter can be applied for monitoring glutamate in vi
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More polar substituents introduced on the position of the an
2021-11-17

More polar substituents introduced on the 5-position of the aniline ring (e.g., dimethyl amine in ) decreased the lipophilicity of the compounds (4.3 for vs 5.1 for ), but did not affect their potency. For instance, was highly potent in vitro and demonstrated a surprising 51% lowering of Aβ42 in m
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Galactosidase Gal EC is an enzyme exoglycosidase and the mai
2021-11-17

α-Galactosidase (α-Gal, EC 3.2.1.22) is an enzyme exoglycosidase, and the main role of this enzyme is the enzymolysis of α-galactoside. After this hydrolysis, galactosylation of cyclodextrins by the α-galactosidase occurs, thus forming α-galactosyl-cyclodextrin. This branched CD is easy to dissolve
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br Short Communication Lactococcus lactis is traditionally
2021-11-17

Short Communication Lactococcus lactis is traditionally used as a starter culture in the production of fermented dairy food products, such as cheese, sour cream, and buttermilk (Cavanagh et al., 2015). Two main pathways of lactose uptake and metabolism have been described for L. lactis. In the fi
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The effect of GC on
2021-11-17

The effect of GC on Fgf21 was not directly dependent on ileal Fgf15 because basal Fgf21 AG-490 was similar in Fgf15+/+ and Fgf15−/− mice. Moreover, GC treatment induced similar Fgf21 up-regulation in both strains. Fxr activation has been reported to increase Fgf21 expression and secretion [28]. In
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In stark contrast to this study Zhang and colleagues
2021-11-17

In stark contrast to this study, Zhang and colleagues demonstrated that FFA4, along with FFA1, play roles in suppressing cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis in CRC AZD8186 treated with omega-3 PUFA [53]. In this study design, in vivo CRC was induced in mice upon treatment with the genotoxic c
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