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As GSH cellular redox status is critical for various biologi
2021-12-04

As GSH cellular redox status is critical for various biological phenomena including apoptosis and inflammation [34], [35] we hypothesized that inflammation could modulate GSTP1-1 gene expression. Indeed, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are released at inflammation sites and can be eliminated from all
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion and conclu
2021-12-04

Materials and methods Results Discussion and conclusions Our data demonstrate that native and 2-OMe-LPC analogues are GPR119 ligands and activate insulin secretion from βTC-3 pancreatic cells. LPC 18:1 was the first proposed endogenous ligand for GPR119 [1], however natural LPC has limited
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resiquimod In three groups independently proposed two differ
2021-12-03

In 2001, three groups independently proposed two different mechanisms for the catalytic reaction of GlxI [5], [6], [7]. Richter and Krauss (RK) used HF/4–31G calculations of the active site, coupled with a frozen effective fragment potential description [8], [9] of eleven residues in the binding sit
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Risedronate receptor The main results whose proofs depend on
2021-12-03

The main results, whose proofs depend on the explicit calculation of , include To set our work into the historical context, we note that the transporter category algebras are skew group algebras, and thus are fully group-graded algebras. This work is partially motivated by the papers on fully group
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Genetic disruption or pharmacologic inhibition of the hepati
2021-12-03

Genetic disruption or pharmacologic inhibition of the hepatic glucagon pathway has invariably been shown to increase pancreatic α cell mass. This has been observed in glucagon receptor (GCGR) knockout (Gcgr−/−) mice (Gelling et al., 2003), glucagon knockout mice (Hayashi et al., 2009), prohormone co
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br Conflict of interest statement br Introduction br
2021-12-03

Conflict of interest statement Introduction Gap junction assembly Induced disassembly of gap junctions The regulation of connexin and gap junction turnover are still not well understood. This is, in part, due to the fact that while the overall turnover of connexin molecules is fairly con
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br Role of ferroptosis in PD Pathological progression of PD
2021-12-03

Role of ferroptosis in PD Pathological progression of PD displays features that may facilitate ferroptosis induction such as elevated iron in the SNpc [49], [57], [88], [122], depleted GSH [194] and lipid peroxidation [51]. Iron chelation has been shown to mitigate the motor impairment in mouse m
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Apoptosis via Fas FasL system
2021-12-03

Apoptosis via Fas/FasL system has been evidenced to play a role in the pathogenesis of many diseases [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34]. Along with these, Fas/FasL system has an important role in progressive renal disease and organ rejection in renal, cardiac and liver transplanta
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LY3023414 In Apicomplexan parasites such as Toxoplasma gondi
2021-12-03

In Apicomplexan parasites such as Toxoplasma gondii isoprenoids are biosynthesized through the DOXP/MEP pathway as illustrated in Scheme 2. In addition, T. gondii possesses a bifunctional FPPS/GGPPS (TgFPPS) that is able to catalyze the formation of both FPP and GGPP.5, 6 The FPPS gene appears to be
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Based on the above presumption activation of Sox and
2021-12-03

Based on the above presumption, activation of Sox11 and FAK might be beneficial for alleviating the VILI. Previous studies have showed the relevance of Sox11 or FAK up-regulation with improvement of tissue injury. For example, over-expression of Sox11 protected and improved the tissue function or st
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Introduction Ventilator induced lung injury VILI
2021-12-03

Introduction Ventilator-induced lung injury(VILI) is the most common complication in the mechanical ventilation in clinic. Repetitive opening and closing of Vacquinol-1 sale at high pressures during artificial ventilation would generate shear stress and then lead to the damage of cell junction and
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The synthesis route of strobol C started
2021-12-03

The synthesis route of strobol C started from kirenol, which was treated with phosphomolybdic brilliant blue sale hydrate in acetone to afford isopropylidenkirenol () as illustrated in . Treatment of with acetic anhydride in a mixture of dry pyridine, gave fully protected intermediate in 84.5% yield
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br Discussion Our results showed that the histamine
2021-12-03

Discussion Our results showed that the histamine H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonists, pyrilamine and cetirizine, attenuated not only NMDAR-mediated synaptic current but also LTP in Shaffer collateral-CA1 pyramidal neuron synapses. The H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-induced attenuation
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Finally worth of mention are few papers
2021-12-03

Finally, worth of mention are few papers that report on the discovery of HO-2 selective inhibitors. In 2013, starting from the screening of a Zileuton library, the above-mentioned Canadian research group identified Clemizole (Table 6) as a new hit compound for the development of the first series of
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2189 br Direct effect of HDACs on
2021-12-03

Direct effect of HDACs on contractile function by deacetylating cytoskeletal and contractile proteins Role of HDACs in electropathology by transcriptional reprogramming Next to deacetylation of α-tubulin by HDAC6 in experimental and human AF, there is also evidence for transcriptional reprogra
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