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Signaling pathways such as BMP FGF
2022-06-15

Signaling pathways such as BMP, FGF, and WNT are strongly involved in the process of endochondral ossification and Meckel's cartilage development [20]. Interestingly, absence of BMP antagonist, Noggin, in Meckel's cartilage, resulted in a phenotype, very similar to that of Setdb1 CKO [16]. To examin
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The finding that a peptide consisting of d amino
2022-06-15

The finding that a peptide consisting of d-amino acids binds to LSD1-CoREST1 with equal affinity as the l-amino rad51 ligand indicates that the assays detect a generally non-specific association between two highly charged molecules. Nonetheless, p53-CTD is an effective inhibitor of LSD1 and its bin
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Several studies have also suggested that Wnt
2022-06-15

Several studies have also suggested that Wnt signalling can in turn stimulate the transcriptional activity of Yap/Taz (Figure 2, Figure 3). In the Azzolin model, Yap/Taz not only block β-catenin signalling, but their association with Axin1 and/or β-catenin also maintains them in an inactivate state
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Tylophora atrofolliculata is a centuries used folk medicine
2022-06-15

Tylophora atrofolliculata is a centuries-used folk medicine for the treatment of rheumatism in China (Jiangsu New Medical College, 1977). One group of its bioactive components is phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids, which have been demonstrated as lead compounds of anti-tumor agents in our previous stu
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It has been well established that triazophos is a
2022-06-15

It has been well established that triazophos is a classic resurgence-inducing insecticide favoring N. lugens population growth by fecundity stimulation, with enhanced contents of soluble sugar, crude fat, soluble protein content of fat body and ovary, glucose and trehalase activity but reduced treh
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Accurate H
2022-06-15

Materials and methods Results Discussion Accurate HER2 assessment for patients with invasive breast cancer is crucial to determining which patients may benefit from HER2-targeted therapy. The most recent ASCO/CAP guidelines have again redefined HER2 gene amplification as determined by dual-
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br Regulation of HO expression under conditions of
2022-06-15

Regulation of HO-1 expression under conditions of ischemic cardiac damage Heart is a vital organ with high metabolic demand, rich in mitochondria and it is very vulnerable to oxidative damage [85]. Disruption in coronary blood flow following MI leads to hypoxia (a reduction in the amount of avail
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Three main mechanisms have been proposed
2022-06-15

Three main mechanisms have been proposed for the secretion of active forms of hedgehog ligands: first, construction of a multimeric molecule with lipid moieties placed on the inside, making a soluble Hh protein which can diffuse from the membrane; second, function of dispatched proteins through pack
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Curcumin is a major yellow pigment in turmeric ground rhizom
2022-06-15

Curcumin is a major yellow pigment in turmeric ground rhizome of Curcuma longa Linn, which is used widely as a spice and coloring agent in several foods such as curry, mustard and potato chips as well as cosmetics and drugs (Okada et al., 2001, Joe et al., 2004). Curcumin represents a class of anti-
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br Introduction Soluble guanylyl cyclase GC maintains vascul
2022-06-15

Introduction Soluble guanylyl cyclase (GC-1) maintains vascular function through the NO/GC-1/cGMP pathway [1,2] by catalyzing the conversion of GTP into cGMP (Fig. 1). The GC-1 heme prosthetic group binds NO with picomolar affinity, resulting in a 100- to 200-fold increase in catalytic activity.
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br GSNOR regulates SA synthesis and SA signalling The
2022-06-15

GSNOR1 regulates SA synthesis and SA signalling The phenolic metabolite salicylic Maraviroc (SA) is a powerful immune activator in plants. Moreover, mutations that disable SA biosynthesis or transgenes that result in its depletion compromise both resistance (R) gene-mediated and basal resistance
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Biochemical assays have provided evidence
2022-06-14

Biochemical assays have provided evidence that prolonged exposure to GPR35 agonists can induce GPR35 internalization [2], [4], [11], [13]. Our finding that neuronal excitability decreased regardless of whether the slices were superfused for a few minutes or incubated for a few hours with GPR35 agoni
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LPC OMe LPC LPC and
2022-06-14

LPC 14:0, 2-OMe-LPC 14:0, LPC 16:0 and 2-OMe-LPC 16:0 were shown to be most potent stimulators of intracellular calcium flux in the β cell model, which is one of key processes leading to insulin exocytosis. Yet, species with myristoyl residue initiate calcium influx through voltage-gated (S)-Methyli
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br Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role
2022-06-14

Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu transporters in the fine tuning and turnover of this excitatory amino UO 126 calls for a detailed characterization of its regulation. Several general mechanisms that modify Glu uptake activity have been described. These include transcription
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-06-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion The previous studies have reported that positive GLUT1 expression had a predictive value for prognosis of lung cancer patients (Younes et al. 1997a; Meijer et al., 2012; Sasaki et al., 2012). Our conclusion was accordant with these studies. Recently
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