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br Conclusion In summary a series of novel GPR agonists
2022-07-14

Conclusion In summary, a series of novel GPR40 agonists bearing phenylpropiolic closantel motif with favorable metabolic stability were prepared and evaluated for their activities as GPR40 agonists. Among them, compound 9 was identified as a structurally distinct GPR40 agonist possessing potent
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Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR agonists as re
2022-07-14

Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Donitriptan hydrochloride mg motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early perio
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Data are expressed as means SE Statistical significance was
2022-07-14

Data are expressed as means±SE. Statistical significance was determined by the Student's -test or ANOVA with post hoc Bonferroni test. A value of U87MG Oseltamivir expressing human FPPS. Western blot analysis showed a clear band, which indicated the overexpression of FPPS, in U87MG cells (A, insert
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Recently results obtained by our group have demonstrated tha
2022-07-14

Recently, results obtained by our group have demonstrated that hEECs are able to secrete NPY into the extracellular medium and that this peptide can induce an increase in the [Ca]i of these cells (Jacques et al., 2003b). In light of these results and those obtained in this study, we can speculate th
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The characterization of Da CTSL shows that it
2022-07-13

The characterization of Da-CTSL1 shows that it preferentially cleaves Z-FR-AFC (Fig. 8), which has a SJB3-019A phenylalanine at P2 and Da-proCTSL1 is autocatalyzed at pH 8.0 releasing an activated Da-CTSL1 that exhibits optimal activity at pH 8 indicating that the enzyme when secreted by the foregu
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Our data indicate that curcumin reduced MDA and LOOH formati
2022-07-13

Our data indicate that curcumin reduced MDA and LOOH formation in plasma and kidney induced by gentamicin treatment. The results demonstrate the protective effect of this compound against oxidative damage to these membranes. Moreover, the ability of curcumin to reduce the formation of LOOH induced b
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br Future perspectives sGC signaling is important in the
2022-07-13

Future perspectives sGC signaling is important in the maintenance of multiple physiological functions. sGC is localized to cell membranes with both sGC Cys modifications and heme regulation identified as the crucial components in regulating sGC activity. Specifically, S-nitrosation of several com
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Interestingly systemic circulating levels of NOx were not
2022-07-13

Interestingly, systemic circulating levels of NOx were not dramatically increased by treatment with isosorbide mononitrate or sodium nitrite at a dose which exerted beneficial effects on the progression of PH. In line with our results, Mathew et al. [13] demonstrated that the long-acting NO donor m
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br Conclusions br Introduction Astrocytes contribute to
2022-07-13

Conclusions Introduction Astrocytes contribute to physiological further information function on many levels. They help maintain the physiological composition of the extracellular medium by, for instance, buffering potassium and uptake of neurotransmitters. They can also provide neurons with e
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Main Text There are over small GTPases that
2022-07-13

Main Text There are over 200 small GTPases that play critical roles in diverse fundamental cellular processes such as signal transduction, Brefeldin A dynamics, and intracellular trafficking. Most of the GTPases act as switch-like molecules by cycling between the guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound
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br Family A Receptors as
2022-07-13

Family A Receptors as Promiscuous Sensors for Peptone and Free Fatty Acids (FFAs) In addition to the family C 7TM receptors, several family A 7TM receptors are promiscuous in their ligand preferences, and several respond to organic nutrients from food, notably protein degradation products and FFA
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AACOCF3 mg Our synthetic approach to GPR antagonists was des
2022-07-13

Our synthetic approach to GPR55 antagonists was designed so that many different structures could be accessed to rapidly explore initial SAR, along with validating or modifying our current model (). The synthesis begins with the coupling of a carboxylic AACOCF3 mg to 4-piperidone by first forming th
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br Action of GPR in
2022-07-13

Action of GPR55 in metabolically active tissues In addition to being highly expressed by discrete brain regions, as described in Section 2, GPR55 is also expressed in a wide range of peripheral tissues, including spleen, adrenals and bone (Sawzdargo et al., 1999, Ryberg et al., 2007, Whyte et al.
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Introduction Nicotinic acid niacin NA has been used in the
2022-07-13

Introduction Nicotinic 4-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride mg (niacin, NA) has been used in the treatment of dislipidemia and cardiovascular disease for almost 60years (Offermanns, 2006). Large clinical studies showed that niacin alone or in combination with LDL-lowering drugs improved cardiovascular
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DGAT-1 inhibitor mg Introduction Nicotinic acid niacin NA ha
2022-07-13

Introduction Nicotinic DGAT-1 inhibitor mg (niacin, NA) has been used in the treatment of dislipidemia and cardiovascular disease for almost 60years (Offermanns, 2006). Large clinical studies showed that niacin alone or in combination with LDL-lowering drugs improved cardiovascular outcomes (Canne
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